Our History
The history of this church goes back to July 15, 1888, when Bishop M.C. Harris baptized the first group of Japanese in Hawaii who had converted to Christianity under Rev. Kanichi Miyama’s leadership. The California Methodist Conference had sent Rev. Miyama to Hawaii in 1887 to minister to and comfort the exploited immigrant Japanese workers on the plantations. In the short span of two years, Rev. Miyama had stabilized the lives of the immigrant workers, organized the Japanese YMCA and the Women’s Mutual Aid Society (the forerunner to today’s Kuakini Medical Center), and evangelized Japanese immigrants through Bible classes and prayer meetings to form the first Japanese Christian Church in Hawaii.
For the next five years, the church struggled to survive through the devoted efforts of Miyama converts Kawasaki, Yasumori and Nishi. By 1894, it was strong enough to build its first wooden sanctuary on River Street named the “Japanese Methodist Episcopal Church.” This church was tragically destroyed by the famous Chinatown Fire of 1899. But under the inspired leadership of Rev. Gennosuke Motokawa, the second Japanese Methodist Episcopal Church was built and dedicated on Easter Sunday 1904. For the next 20 years this “River Street Church” served as the dominant Christian mission serving Japanese immigrants in Honolulu. Under the successive ministerial leadership of Reverends Miura, Nakamura, Hirota and Komuro, the church began to develop an English-speaking membership in the growing congregation. The Sunday School served over 300 children from the neighboring area, requiring the church to seek larger, more modern facilities.
With support from the Hawaii Methodist Mission, a new church was built at the corner of Fort and Vineyard Streets. It was dedicated on February 21, 1926 and named “Harris Memorial Methodist Church” in honor of Bishop M.C. Harris. For the next 36 years up to 1962, “Harris Church” was served by a succession of ten ministers starting with Rev. Tokuji Komuro up to Rev. Shigeo Tanabe. The church survived the hardships of the Great Depression and World War II to gradually transition into a predominantly English-speaking congregation, exerting a strong influence on the youth of the largely immigrant neighborhood. During WorldWar II, the church’s stature and influence grew within the local Japanese community as Buddhist and Shinto missions were closed down. The Church increased its missionary outreach to the urban community around it.
But in the early 1950’s, the “golden years” of this Church came to an end with notices from the government of three projects: the widening of Vineyard Street into a thoroughfare, the conversion of Fort Street into the Pali Highway, and the Urban Redevelopment Agency’s “slum clearance.” These projects displaced Harris Church from its Fort and Vineyard location.
Harris Church concurred with the urging of the National Methodist Church Conference to remain as a “downtown church to serve the inner city.” It accepted the offer of the Urban Redevelopment Agency of a relocation site at the corner of Nuuanu Avenue and Vineyard Boulevard. The leadership of Rev. Shigeo Tanabe held the displaced church together for the next eight years as it worshiped in various temporary locations. During that time, the church raised $230,500 and built its present facility, which was dedicated on June 17, 1962.
Mission and
outreach has been at the heart of Harris UMC. It supported other United
Methodist Churches like Aldersgate, Trinity, and Pacific Islanders. To
this day, Harris Church continues to make gifts to world disaster relief and
local and overseas service projects. It also ministers through the
Institute for Human Services’ Soup Ministry, Aala Park Sandwich Ministry,
Family Promise, and the Faith Action for Community Equity (FACE) program.
It shares its facilities with a Head Start Program (Parents and Children
Together preschool), American Lung Association, Kokua Council Senior Citizens,
Adoption Circle of Hawaii, Gamblers Annon, NAACP, and Interfaith Alliance.
Harris is no longer simply “a Japanese Church.” It now assumes the
challenge of serving and sustaining a multi-racial congregation drawn from the
whole island. It is a thriving inner city church effectively serving at the
heart of the city of Honolulu.